Machine learning and the city : applications in architecture and urban design / edited by Silvio Carta

Includes bibliographical references and index.

Frontmatter -- Urban Complexity. Urban Complexity / Sean Hanna -- Emergence and Universal Computation / Cassey Lee -- Fractals and Geography / Pierre Frankhauser, Denise Pumain -- Emergence and Urban Analysis / Ljubomir Jankovic -- The Evolution and Complexity of Urban Street Networks / Nahid Mohajeri, Agust Gudmundsson -- Machines that Think. Artificial Intelligence, Logic, and Formalising Common Sense / John McCarthy -- Defining Artificial Intelligence / David B Fogel -- Al / Shelly Fan -- The History of Machine Learning and Its Convergent Trajectory Towards AI / Keith D Foote -- Machine Behaviour / Iyad Rahwan, Manuel Cebrian, Nick Obradovich, Josh Bongard, Jean-François Bonnefon, Cynthia Breazeal, Jacob W Crandall, Nicholas A Christakis, Iain D Couzin, Matthew O Jackson, Nicholas R Jennings, Ece Kamar, Isabel M Kloumann, Hugo Larochelle, David Lazer, Richard McElreath, Alan Mislove, David C Parkes, Alex 'Sandy' Pentland, Margaret E Roberts, Azim Shariff, Joshua B Tenenbaum, Michael Wellman -- Plan Generation from Program Graph / Ao Li,, Runjia Tian,, Xiaoshi Wang, and, Yueheng Lu -- Self-organising Floor Plans in Care Homes / Silvio Carta, Stephanie St Loe, Tommaso Turchi, Joel Simon -- N 2 P 2 - Neural Networks and Public Places / Roberto Bottazzi,, Tasos Varoudis,, Piyush Prajapati, and, Xi Wang -- Urban Fictions / Matias del Campo,, Sandra Manninger, and, Alexandra Carlson -- Latent Typologies / Stanislas Chaillou -- Enabling Alternative Architectures / Nate Peters -- Distant Readings of Architecture / Andrew Witt -- How Machines Learn. What Is Machine Learning? / Jason Bell -- Machine Learning / Paul Wilmott -- Machine Learning for Urban Computing / Bilgeçağ Aydoğdu, Albert Ali Salah -- Autonomous Artificial Intelligent Agents / Iaroslav Omelianenko -- Machine Learning for Spatial and Visual Connectivity / Sherif Tarabishy,, Stamatios Psarras,, Marcin Kosicki, and, Martha Tsigkari -- Navigating Indoor Spaces Using Machine Learning / Zhoutong Wang, Qianhui Liang, Fabio Duarte, Fan Zhang, Louis Charron, Lenna Johnsen, Bill Cai, Carlo Ratti -- Evolutionary Design Optimisation of Traffic Signals Applied to Quito City / Rolando Armas,, Hernán Aguirre,, Fabio Daolio, and, Kiyoshi Tanaka -- Constructing Agency / Patrik Schumacher -- Application to the City. Code and the Transduction of Space / Martin Dodge, Rob Kitchin -- Augmented Reality in Urban Places / Mark Graham, Matthew Zook, Andrew Boulton -- Spatial Data in Urban Informatics / Marcus Foth,, Fahame Emamjome,, Peta Mitchell,, Markus Rittenbruch -- Urban Morphology Meets Deep Learning / Vahid Moosavi -- Computational Urban Design / Snoweria Zhang, Luc Wilson -- Indexical Cities / Diana Alvarez-Marin -- Machine Learning, Artificial Intelligence, and Urban Assemblages / Serjoscha Düring, Reinhard Koenig, Nariddh Khean, Diellza Elshani, Theodoros Galanos, Angelos Chronis -- Making a Smart City Legible / Franziska Pilling,, Haider Ali Akmal,, Joseph Lindley,, Paul Coulton -- A Tale of Many Cities / Anastasios Noulas, Salvatore Scellato, Renaud Lambiotte, Massimiliano Pontil, Cecilia Mascolo -- Using Cellular Automata for Parking Recommendations in Smart Environments / Gwo-Jiun Horng -- Gan Hadid / Sean Wallish -- Collective Design for Collective Living / Elizabeth Christoforetti, Romy El Sayah -- Architectural Machine Translation / Erik Swahn -- Large-scale Evaluation of the Urban Street View with Deep Learning Method / Hui Wang,, Elisabete A Silva,, Lun Liu -- Urban Portraits / Jose Luis García del Castillo y López -- ML-City / Benjamin Ennemoser -- Imaging Place Using Generative Adversarial Networks (GAN Loci) / Kyle Steinfeld -- Urban Forestry Science / Iacopo Testi -- Machine Learning and Humans. Ten Simple Rules for Responsible Big Data Research / Matthew Zook, Solon Barocas, Danah Boyd, Kate Crawford, Emily Keller, Seeta Peña Gangadharan, Alyssa Goodman, Rachelle Hollander, Barbara A Koenig, Jacob Metcalf, Arvind Narayanan, Alondra Nelson, Frank Pasquale -- A Unified Framework of Five Principles for AI in Society / Luciano Floridi, Josh Cowls -- The Big Data Divide and Its Consequences / Matthew T McCarthy -- Design Fiction / Julian Bleecker -- Superintelligence and Singularity / Ray Kurzweil -- The Social Life of Robots / Vincent J Del Casino, Lily House-Peters, Jeremy W Crampton, Hannes Gerhardt -- Experiments in Synthetic Data / Forensic Architecture -- Emotional AI in Cities / Vian Bakir, Nader Ghotbi, Tung Manh Ho, Alexander Laffer, Peter Mantello, Andrew McStay, Diana Miranda, Hiroshi Miyashita, Lena Podoletz, Hiromi Tanaka, Lachlan Urquhart -- Decoding Urban Inequality / Kadeem Khan -- Amsterdam 2040 / Maria Luce Lupetti -- Committee of Infrastructure / Jason Shun Wong -- Index

"The twentieth century is replete with scientific and mathematical discoveries that have profoundly changed our world view. In physics, within a mere century, our view of the cosmos changed from a classical (Newtonian) to a relativistic one following Einstein's relativity theory in the early 1900s. In mathematics, Hilbert's faith in the closure of formal axiom systems fell apart with Gödel's incompleteness theorem in the 1930s. Out of these ashes of lost deterministic foundations arose the sciences of complex systems, first in the study of non-equilibrium thermodynamics (under the intellectual leadership of Ilya Prigogine in Brussels) and later, in broader interdisciplinary terms, in New Mexico with the establishment of the Santa Fe Institute. Interestingly, a core element of this new paradigm-the notion of emergence-reflects the passage of the sciences and mathematics from a focus on closed and deterministic systems to open and dissipative systems where order, structure or patterns arise seemingly out of nowhere (at least as far as initial and boundary conditions are concerned)."-- Provided by publisher