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020 _a9783030889111
024 7 _a10.1007/978-3-030-88911-1
_2doi
040 _aTR-AnTOB
_beng
_erda
_cTR-AnTOB
041 _aeng
050 4 _aTP149
072 7 _aTBC
_2bicssc
072 7 _aKJM
_2bicssc
072 7 _aTEC000000
_2bisacsh
072 7 _aTBC
_2thema
072 7 _aKJM
_2thema
090 _aTP149EBK
100 1 _aChen, Chao.
_eauthor.
_0(orcid)0000-0002-1443-8017
_4aut
_4http://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/relators/aut
245 1 0 _aIntegrating Safety and Security Management to Protect Chemical Industrial Areas from Domino Effects
_h[electronic resource] /
_cby Chao Chen, Genserik Reniers, Ming Yang.
250 _a1st ed. 2022.
264 1 _aCham :
_bSpringer International Publishing :
_bImprint: Springer,
_c2022.
300 _a1 online resource
336 _atext
_btxt
_2rdacontent
337 _acomputer
_bc
_2rdamedia
338 _aonline resource
_bcr
_2rdacarrier
347 _atext file
_bPDF
_2rda
490 1 _aSpringer Series in Reliability Engineering,
_x2196-999X
505 0 _aSafety and Security Research Related to Domino Effects in the Process Industry: The State of the Art -- Integrating Safety and Security Tactics -- Modeling the Spatial-Temporal Evolution of Fire-Induced Domino Effects -- Modeling the Spatial-Temporal Evolution of Explosion-Induced Domino Effects -- Modeling the Multi-Hazard Evolution of Domino Effects -- A Cost-Benefit Approach for Decision-Making Regarding Preventing Domino Effects -- A Resilience-Based Approach for the Prevention and Mitigation of Domino Effects -- Conclusions.
520 _aThis book provides insight into domino effects in industrial chemical sites and process industries. It is about the integration of safety and security resources to prevent and mitigate domino effects in the process industries. It explains how chemical industrial areas, comprised of various hazardous installations, are susceptible to a chain of undesired events, or domino effects, triggered by accidental events or intentional attacks and then presents solutions to prevent them. Firstly, the book provides a dynamic graph approach to model the domino effects induced by accidental fire or intentional fire, considering the spatial-temporal evolution of fires. Then, a dynamic risk assessment method based on a discrete dynamic event tree is proposed to assess the likelihood of VCEs and the vulnerability of installations, addressing the time dependencies in vapor cloud dispersion and the uncertainty of delayed ignitions. A dynamic methodology based on dynamic graphs and Monte Carlo is provided to assess the vulnerability of individuals and installations exposed to multi-hazards, such as fire, explosion and toxic release during escalation events. Based on these domino effect models, an economic approach is developed to integrate safe and security resources, obtaining the most cost–benefit protection strategy for preventing domino effects. Finally, a resilience-based approach is provided to find out the most cost-resilient way to protect chemical industrial areas, addressing possible domino effects. This integrated approach will be of interest to researchers, industrial engineers, chemical engineers and safety managers and will help professionals to new solutions in the area of safety and security.
650 0 _aIndustrial Management.
650 0 _aSecurity systems.
650 0 _aFinancial risk management.
650 0 _aChemicals—Safety measures.
650 0 _aChemical engineering.
650 1 4 _aIndustrial Management.
650 2 4 _aSecurity Science and Technology.
650 2 4 _aRisk Management.
650 2 4 _aChemical Safety.
650 2 4 _aChemical Engineering.
653 0 _aChemical industry -- Safety measures
700 1 _aReniers, Genserik.
_eauthor.
_0(orcid)0000-0001-9592-1811
_4aut
_4http://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/relators/aut
700 1 _aYang, Ming.
_eauthor.
_4aut
_4http://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/relators/aut
710 2 _aSpringerLink (Online service)
830 0 _aSpringer Series in Reliability Engineering,
_x2196-999X
856 4 0 _uhttps://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-88911-1
_3Springer eBooks
_zOnline access link to the resource
942 _2lcc
_cEBK