000			02956 a2200433 4500
001			57582
999			_c57582 _d14620
003			TR-AnTOB
005			20220614144305.0
008			061219r20032002nyuab b 001 0 eng
010			_a2002030733
020			_a0060516054
020			_a9780060516055
029			_aNLGGC _b247093610
035			_a(OCoLC)50339532
040			_aDLC _cDLC _dC _dWSL _dCFU _dXY4 _dP _dOCLCQ _dBAKER _dCBC _dBTCTA
041			_aeng
042			_apcc
043			_aaw-----
049			_aMAIN
050			_aDS62.4 _b.L488 2003
090			_aDS62.4 .L488 2003
100	1		_aLewis, Bernard, _d1916-2018 _911356
245		0	_aWhat went wrong? : _bthe clash between Islam and modernity in the Middle East / _cBernard Lewis.
250			_a1st Perennial ed.
264		1	_aNew York : _bPerennial, _c2003.
300			_a186 p. : _bill., map ; _c21 cm.
500			_aOriginally published: New York : Oxford University Press, 2002.
504			_aIncludes bibliographical references (p. 167-177) and index.
505		0	_aPreface to the hardcover edition -- Introduction -- Chap. 1. The lessons of the battlefield -- Chap. 2. The quest for wealth and power -- Chap. 3. Social and cultural barriers -- Chap. 4. Modernization and social equality -- Chap. 5. Secularism and the civil society -- Chap. 6. Time, space, and modernity -- Chap. 7. Aspects of cultural change -- Conclusion -- Author's note -- Afterword -- Notes -- Index.
520			_aFor centuries, the world of Islam was in the forefront of human achievement--the foremost military and economic power in the world, the leader in the arts and sciences of civilization. Christian Europe was seen as an outer darkness of barbarism and unbelief from which there was nothing to learn or to fear. And then everything changed. The West won victory after victory, first on the battlefield and then in the marketplace. In this volume, Bernard Lewis, a renowned authority on Islamic affairs, examines the anguished reaction of the Islamic world as it tried to make sense of how it had been overtaken, overshadowed, and dominated by the West. In a fascinating portrait of a culture in turmoil, Lewis shows how the Middle East turned its attention to understanding European weaponry, industry, government, education, and culture. In this landmark volume, an authority on the Middle East examines the anguished reaction of the Islamic world as it tries to understand why things have changed, how they have been overtaken, overshadowed, and to an increasing extent dominated by the West. 15 illustrations. Map.
651		0	_aMiddle East _xHistory _y1517- _927689
651		7	_aOrta Doğu _xTarih _y1517- _2etuturkob _999606
856		4	_uhttp://www.loc.gov/catdir/description/hc041/2002030733.html _3Publisher description
938			_aBaker & Taylor _bBKTY _c12.95 _d9.71 _i0060516054 _n0004056699 _sactive
938			_aBaker and Taylor _bBTCP _n2002030733
994			_aC0 _bTRTET
942			_cBK